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Bugs
Scientists study insects by observing them in nature and collecting them for further research. Learn their techniques so you can make your own discoveries. This special collection supplements the Science Exploration online investigation Classify Insects: Zoom in on True Bugs.
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Bug Hunter (Science World)
Article
for grades 6 through 10
Did you know that while all bugs are insects, not all insects are bugs? Learn more about "true bugs," whose characteristics include defensive glands that produce and release foul smells.
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PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 356kb] [pages: 4]
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Arthropods
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Arthropod Identification
Curriculum Materials
for grades 6 through 10
Arthropods are the world's most widely distributed animal phylum. But could you identify one if it crawled up your arm? Learn how in this in-depth, hands-on lesson in biodiversity.
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PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 303kb] [pages: 22]
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Dichotomous Keys for Arthropods
Evidence and Analysis
for grades 6 through 12
You don't need to find an arthropod specialist to learn if you've collected a stonefly, a springtail, or a walking stick. This easy-to-use tool helps you figure it out yourself.
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Archive/Zip [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 528kb] [(macintosh .hqx file)]
Webpage
Webpage [Single Page (Printable) version]
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Arthropods in Their Microhabitats
Curriculum Materials
for grades 6 through 10
Any site is likely to have several different microhabitats. How do these small changes have a big impact on arthropods? Find out in this in-depth, hands-on lesson in biodiversity.
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PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 230kb] [pages: 15]
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Arthropod Morphology
Evidence and Analysis
for grades 6 through 12
From metamorphosis and types of antennae to the parts of a spider and a grasshopper, take an illustrated look at arthropod morphology with this collection of guides.
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Webpage
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Metamorphosis
Evidence and Analysis
for grades 6 through 12
Chances are you know that butterflies and moths go through a metamorphosis. But did you know that the same is true for silverfish? Learn more about the two types of arthropod metamorphosis.
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Webpage
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Draw a Monarch Butterfly
Activity
for grades 3 through 8
You don't have to be a terrific artist to create a scientific illustration of a monarch butterfly—just willing to take your time researching and re-creating what you find. Learn how.
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Webpage
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Plants
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Plant/Arthropod Interactions
Article
for grades 6 through 12
Not all arthropods are equal in the eyes of plants. To attract helpful ones and fend off harmful ones, plants use their important chemical and mechanical attributes.
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Webpage
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Investigating Plant-Arthropod Interactions
Article
for grades 6 through 12
In her search for answers, this doctoral candidate mostly came up with more questions—a result that made her happy. Learn why she thinks the best part of discovery is following a trail of questions.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 352kb] [pages: 5]
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Observation
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Drawing as a Way of Looking at the Natural World
Article
for grades 6 through 12
Don't just take a close look at that arthropod, pick up a pencil and draw it! You'll be surprised how much better you'll understand and appreciate what you're seeing.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 306kb] [pages: 4]
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Online Field Journal: Compare
Activity
for grades Kindergarten through 5
No matter what the weather or season, you can explore nature with these 11 online challenges. See just how good your observation skills are by comparing butterflies, leaves, reptiles, fish, and more.
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Webpage
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Online Field Journal: Field Journals
Activity
for grades Kindergarten through 5
Don't just explore the wonders of nature. Record them! From seashells and birds to animal tracks and spiders, these printable field journals are great guides for your next nature walk.
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Webpage
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Profile: Barrett Klein
Article
for grades 6 through 12
If you found a dead butterfly in your driveway, what would you do? If you'd examine and draw it, like Barrett Klein did, then you should consider a career in scientific illustration.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 42kb] [pages: 2]
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Profile: Eric Quinter
Article
for grades 6 through 12
Anyone who is patient and observant can make a contribution to entomology, according to Eric Quinter. So far, he's found 10 never-before-seen species of bamboo borer moths.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 41kb] [pages: 2]
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Respect for Creatures in the Classroom: The First Lesson of Stewardship
Article
for all ages
No snail is too slimy or snake too slithery for Amy O'Donnell to handle without hesitation. Find out why she thinks a hands-on experience is the best way to teach young kids to care for the planet.
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Webpage
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Collecting
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Responsible Collecting
Article
for grades 6 through 12
Collecting specimens is necessary for studying and documenting new species—making responsible collecting all the more important. Find out how you can practice it.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 285kb] [pages: 4]
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Collecting Arthropod Specimens
Article
for grades 6 through 12
What's the best way to catch an arthropod in the field—aerial netting, beating, or pitfall trapping? Actually, the answer is choosing the right collection method for your site's terrain and specimens.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 292kb] [pages: 3]
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How to Make Your Own Net
Activity
for grades 6 through 12
The best way to catch a flying, hopping, or otherwise fast-moving arthropod is with a fabric net. Learn how to make your own aerial net in four easy steps.
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Webpage
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How to Set a Pitfall Trap
Activity
for grades 6 through 12
How can you get soil dwellers to drop in for a visit? With a pitfall trap, of course. Find out how to build and bait your own arthropod trap with ordinary supplies.
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Webpage
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How to Set Up a Berlese Funnel
Activity
for grades 6 through 12
Dozens of tiny arthropods make their homes in leaf litter, rotting wood, and soil. With a little ingenuity—and a Berlese funnel—you can coax them out of their habitat.
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Webpage
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How to Set Up a Yellow Pan Trap
Activity
for grades 6 through 12
Are you drawn to the color yellow? If so, then you have something in common with many insects. See for yourself how yellow attracts flies, wasps, beetles, and other insects.
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Webpage
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How to Make a Killing Jar
Activity
for grades 6 through 12
Killing jars are a safe and effective way to preserve arthropods for further study. They're also pretty easy to construct. See what it takes to make one.
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Webpage
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How to Set Up Guest Quarters for Visiting Arthropods
Activity
for grades 6 through 12
Learn how to turn a soda bottle, plastic shoe box, or small aquarium into spiffy guest quarters for tarantulas, milkweed bugs, butterflies, ants, and other arthropods.
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Webpage
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Maintaining an Arthropod Collection
Article
for grades 6 through 12
Because dragonfly wings tend to lose their iridescence soon after they are killed, hazardous chemicals are sometimes used to "fix" the colors before they fade. But there are safer alternatives.
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Webpage [pages: 1]
PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 311kb] [pages: 5]
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Classification
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Tree of Life
Article
for grades 3 through 8
Think of a cladogram as the ultimate family tree. On it, you can see how all living things are related, including the single ancestor they all share. Learn more about Earth's Tree of Life.
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Webpage
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So Many Kinds of Creatures: Learning to Classify
Curriculum Materials
for grades 6 through 10
From What's the Buzz? and Bugs Under Glass to Name That Critter and Arthropod Jeopardy, this lively look at insects is crawling with hands-on fun.
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PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 5356kb] [pages: 39]
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So Many Kinds of Plants: Learning to Classify
Curriculum Materials
for grades 6 through 10
Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species—do you know these classification basics? You will after working your way through this set of learning activities.
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PDF [plugins: Adobe Acrobat; filesize: 5179kb] [pages: 38]
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