SPONGES

"It might seem kind of surprising, but sponges are actually a primitive form of animal. Looking at these specimens, you can see that the familiar bath sponges are soft, but other kinds of sponges are quite hard. Sponges earn their living by filtering small particles of food from the sea water."

DR. NILES ELDREDGE, CURATOR, DEPARTMENT OF INVERTEBRATES

 

 

KNOWN SPECIES

Approximately 10,000

SIZE RANGE

A few millimeters to more than 2 meters

WHERE THEY LIVE

In fresh waters and oceans

ECOLOGICAL ROLES AND HUMAN USES

Filter feeders, predators • Provide food and shelter for other animals • Reef builders (calcareous sponges) • Humans use sponges commerically and in medicine

Spectrum of Life
SEARCH SITE MAP FAQ COPYRIGHT INFO PRIVACY POLICY ROSE CENTER CONTACT US SIGN UP FOR AMNH ENOTES