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Boasting a higher diversity of species than most rain forests, coral reefs are the Amazons of the underwater world. These massive limestone structures are built layer upon layer by living corals and other reef-building animals on top of older coral skeletons. A spectacular abundance of life is drawn to coral reefs, which teem with activity as their inhabitants vie for food and living space. In otherwise barren waters, these bustling oases are essential to the survival of countless marine animals.
IN THIS EXHIBIT: An Indo-Pacific Reef
Supporting the richest variety of reef plant and animal life in the world, Indo-Pacific coral reefs cover about 100,000 square kilometers (40,000 square miles) - roughly a third of the world's total reef habitat. The size of these reefs attests to their ancient origins: reef-building is a slow process, with many Pacific corals growing only about an inch per year.
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