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Rain is an important part of our weather. It affects everything from your town's water
supply to how the crops grow, and it also plays a big role in our daily lives!
Rain forms from tiny water droplets inside clouds. Meteorologists can find out how
much water a storm cloud holds by figuring out how much rain falls over a period of
time. One tool they use to measure rainfall is a rain gauge.
Make your own rain gauge to measure the rainfall in your area.
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- Tall, clear jar with straight
sides, at least 2 inches high.
Most spaghetti sauce jars are
good.
- Funnel (with an opening about
the same size as the jar's base)
- Plastic ruler
- Clear tape or masking tape
- Permanent marker
- Printout of your Weather
Chart
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Remove the jar's label. (If it's hard to remove, try soaking the jar in
warm, soapy water for 5 minutes.) |
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Apply a piece of tape on the
side of the jar, running from
the bottom to the top. Then
use the ruler and a permanent
marker to mark inches and
half-inches along the tape,
starting from the bottom. (Be
sure the bottom of the ruler is
even with the bottom of the
jar.) Make the inch lines long
and the 1/2-inch lines short.
Then cover your marks with a
second piece of clear tape.
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If you're using a funnel, place
it in the jar. |
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Put the jar outside on a day it's supposed to rain. |
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Observe your jar at the end of the day, or after the rain has ended. Look at
the ruler to determine how many inches of rain were collected. (If it's
raining hard, watch for the jar to fill up, record the amount, empty it, and
then let it continue to fill up until the rain stops. Add up the rain
measurements when the rain stops.) |
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Record the date and the results in your Weather Chart. |
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Be sure to empty the jar before you use it again. |
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