Amphibians

KNOWN SPECIES

8,566

0.36% of our world's living things are amphibians

CHARACTERISTICS

  • animals with a backbone (vertebrates)
  • they have small, rootless teeth on their jaws and the roofs of their mouths that are replaced throughout life
  • they usually produce gelatinous egg masses, called spawn

 

SIZE RANGE

less than 0.40 inch to about 5 feet (1 centimeter to about 160 centimeters)

WHERE THEY LIVE

  • in most freshwater environments and most land environments, usually close to water
  • highest diversity in tropics
Image Credits:

American toad, blue poison frog, long-tailed salamander, red spotted newt, White's treefrog, John White/© California Academy of Sciences; Goliath frog, M. Shanley/© AMNH; hellbender, © Drew Kanes/CC BY-NC.